Specific features of water and their role in human life. What is water, the meaning of water in human life In which life processes does water play a role

It is difficult to overestimate the importance of water in our life, it is a real natural wealth. More than half of our planet is occupied by various reservoirs. Water around us can be in three states: liquid - oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, solid - ice and snow, as well as a gaseous state - fog, clouds.

And man himself does not consist of water. Water is a part of the blood and is involved in cleansing the body. Inadequate fluid intake can adversely affect the health of a person, animal or bird. And if we can do without food for up to 40 days, then without water no more than three days.

Since ancient times, people have built cities and villages along the banks of reservoirs, because water is an excellent helper for humans. Rivers, seas and oceans can be used as large and convenient roads. At any time of the year, day and night, cargo and passenger ships carry passengers and various goods. The heat from hot springs is used in the operation of hydroelectric power plants. It is impossible to cook dinner, dilute concrete for a construction site, make paper, fabrics, medicines without water. Plants and factories, agricultural enterprises also cannot do without this natural assistant. It is not for nothing that they say - where there is water, there is life.

There is a lot of water around us, but not all of it is suitable for life. For food, industry, Agriculture fresh water is needed, but its reserves on the planet are small, and due to regular pollution and wasteful consumption, it is constantly decreasing.

Water must be protected. Each of us must remember that natural water supplies are limited. It is necessary to control pollution from factories and plants, to use treatment facilities everywhere, to prevent waste from livestock farms from entering water bodies, and also to economically use household water. And then for many centuries more life will develop on our planet, people will travel across the seas and oceans, enjoy blooming gardens and a variety of animals and birds.

I wonder if people could live on our planet if there was no water on it? What would our body be made of? Maybe from air or some other liquid. However, these are all just guesses. Let's try to figure out the real facts.

Water is life. A very wise saying. Water is not only one of the chemical elements. Everything that surrounds us consists of water. The house is built of bricks, which rests on cement mixed with water. A puddle on the road left after the rain. The snow we look forward to every winter. Tears and drooling, which our body needs to function properly.

Water provides life for all living things. Animals and plants use it to quench their thirst. This allows them to grow well. People use it to cook food, clean and wash, wash, service cars and other equipment. Water is a necessary habitat for many living things. For example, fish, octopuses, crabs, jellyfish, water strider beetles - could not live without it. She is their home for them.

Ships and boats go on the water. They transport people and goods to countries and islands that cannot be reached by plane, car or train. Thanks to water, we have electricity in our houses. After all, it is from her that hydroelectric power plants work.

The work of many of the largest factories and plants depends on water. Somewhere it is used to flush equipment, and somewhere it is the main element in the manufacture of some goods.

Returning to the question asked above, we can confidently answer that without water we would not be able to live on this planet. This is probably why no one has yet moved to Mars or the Moon. Indeed, on other planets, water has not yet been found, namely, life originated in the aquatic environment. And only then did living organisms adapt to land and began to live, as they do today.

Mexico - post report (2, 7 grade Geography, the world around)
Mexico (full name United Mexican States) is a large country in North America. Its territory is 1,972,550 square kilometers, including 6,000 square kilometers of islands.
Mount Vesuvius - post report
Vesuvius is an active volcano in Italy, located 15 km from the city of Naples. The volcano is the only one active in continental Europe. The maximum height of Vesuvius is 1281 m, and the diameter of the crater is 750 m.
Fats - report a message on chemistry
There are 2 sections in chemistry: organic and inorganic. Organic chemistry includes many compounds: alcohols, nucleic acids, alkanes, alkenes, proteins, and so on. One of the representatives of this section are fats, they are also triglycerides.
Peru - communication on geography (report grade 7)
One of the most ancient and mysterious states of the earth, which contributed to the development of the culture of the planet and was highly developed before our era, is the state of Peru. It is located on the mainland South America
Canada - post report (2, 7 grade geography)
The country is located in the north of North America, washed by three oceans at once: the Arctic, Pacific (in the west) and Atlantic (in the east).

Not a single living creature on Earth can live without water. Such an important and direct role is due to its physical and chemical properties... It is difficult to overestimate the importance of water in human life.

About 2/3 of the human body is water. As part of a living cell - a structural and functional unit of an organism - it also takes the first place in quantitative terms. The saturation of the cell with water is directly related to the intensity of metabolism in it.

The more water in the cell, the higher the metabolic rate.
In what form can water be in cells

it chemical compound can be in cells in free and bound form. Free water, partially filling the intercellular spaces, vessels, organ cavities and cellular vacuoles, serves for the transport of substances between the cell and the environment. In bound form, water is located between protein molecules, fibers, membranes and is part of some cellular structures.

Properties of water and its functions in the body

Without water, it would be impossible to maintain the volume and elasticity of a living cell. In addition, the overwhelming majority chemical reactions in the body occurs in aqueous solutions. Selective ability to dissolve and not dissolve certain substances, high heat capacity and thermal conductivity, incompressibility and other properties make water indispensable for life.

Water dissolves well ionic compounds - acids, bases and salts. This is due to the polarity of the molecules and the ability of water to form hydrogen bonds. Some non-ionic, but polar compounds, such as sugars, amino acids, and simple alcohols, also readily dissolve. All these substances are called hydrophilic (from the Greek hydros - wet, philia - tendency).

When a substance passes into a solution, its reactivity... For this reason, water is the main medium for biochemical reactions. With the direct participation of H2O, many redox and hydrolysis reactions take place.
An extremely important role is played by the solubility of gases in water - oxygen, carbon dioxide and others.
Equally important for living organisms is the ability of water not to dissolve certain substances called hydrophobic (from the Greek phobos - fear), for example, fats, nucleic acids, some polysaccharides and proteins. Many chemical reactions take place on the resulting interface.

High heat capacity and thermal conductivity provide thermoregulation of the body and protect against sudden changes in body temperature. Almost complete incompressibility determines the volume and elasticity of cells and tissues. The optimum value of the surface tension force allows capillary blood flow.

The role of water in human daily life

A person deals with water on a daily basis throughout his life. He uses it for drinking and cooking, washing, bathing, and more.

If you can live without food for up to 50 days, then without water - no more than 5. Severe dehydration can lead to fainting and hallucinations. In the end, such a state without rendering medical care ends lethally.
Thirst is often disguised as appetite. If you are drawn to a snack, drinking water is often enough.
Water is essential for normal thinking and physical activity. With a sufficient intake of fluid, a person is hardy and energetic. Dehydration leads to fatigue, poor concentration, headaches and joint pains, increased blood pressure, and kidney problems. The lack of moisture in the body also affects the condition of the skin: it becomes dry and more prone to wrinkles.

You should not limit yourself to drinking, while it is more beneficial to drink a little and often. If you consume a lot of water at once, excess fluid, being absorbed into the bloodstream, puts an unnecessary burden on the heart until it is excreted by the kidneys. The organization of the correct drinking regime helps to maintain health and is the key to longevity.

TOPIC: UNIQUE ROLE OF WATER IN LIVING MATTER

Introduction

Water, you have no taste, no color, no smell. You cannot be described, you are enjoyed without knowing what you are! This is not to say that you are necessary for life: you are life itself. You are the greatest wealth in the world.

Antoine de Saint-Exupery

Water is vital. It is needed everywhere - in everyday life, agriculture and industry. The body needs water more than anything else, with the exception of oxygen. A well-fed person can live without food for 3-4 weeks, and without water - only a few days.

A living cell requires water both to maintain its structure and to function normally; it is about 2/3 of body weight. Water helps regulate body temperature and serves as a lubricant to facilitate joint movement. It plays an important role in the building and repair of body tissues.

With a sharp reduction in water consumption, a person becomes ill or his body begins to function worse. But water is needed, of course, not only for drinking: it also helps to keep a person in good hygienic condition his body, home and environment.

Personal hygiene is impossible without water, that is, a set of practical actions and skills that ensure the protection of the body from diseases and maintain human health at a high level. Washing your face, a warm bath and swimming bring a feeling of vigor and tranquility.

About water in general

Much has been said about water, but little has been said. Therefore, the phrase “Water is life” for many of us doesn’t mean anything. And water takes cruel revenge on us for the careless attitude towards it. Think about what you know about water? Surprisingly, but water is still the most poorly studied substance Nature. Obviously, this happened because there is a lot of it, it is omnipresent, it is around us, above us, below us, in us. Water is considered the most difficult of all substances studied by physicists and chemists. Chemical composition waters can be the same, and their effect on the body is different, because each water was formed under specific conditions. And if life is animated water, then, like life, water has many faces and its characteristics are endless.

At first glance, water is a simple chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen. But in fact, water is the basis of life on Earth.

Water is a universal solvent for a significant amount of substances, and therefore there is no chemically pure water in nature. According to the content of substances dissolved in water, water is divided into 3 classes: fresh, salted and brines. Fresh water is of the greatest importance in everyday life. Although water covers three quarters of the Earth's surface and its reserves are enormous and are constantly supported by the water cycle in nature, the problem of providing water in many regions of the world has not been resolved and is becoming aggravated with the development of scientific and technological progress. About 60% of the Earth's surface is made up of zones where there is no fresh water or there is an acute shortage of it. Almost 500 million people suffer from diseases caused by the lack of or quality inferiority of drinking water. Fresh water accounts for about 2% of all water resources on the planet.

By 2050, 4.2 billion people will live in countries where it is already impossible to meet the daily human need for water - 50 liters per day (data from the UN report on population). The number of earthlings, which has doubled over the past 40 years, is now 6.1 billion and may double by the middle of this century. The main growth is expected in developing countries, where resources, in particular water resources, are practically depleted. Now people use 54% of the available fresh water, and two-thirds goes to agriculture, according to the “Green Dossier.” According to experts, by 2025, water consumption will increase to 75% of the current level due to population growth alone. Earthlings do not have access to clean water, and the problem is that in developing countries, 95% of sewage and 70% of industrial waste are dumped into water bodies without treatment.

Water itself has no nutritional value, but it is an indispensable part of all living things. In plants - up to 90% of water, and in the body of an adult - about 65%; this circumstance allowed the science fiction writer V. Savchenko to declare that a person “has much more reason to consider himself a liquid than, say, a forty percent solution of caustic soda”.

A defined and constant water content is one of necessary conditions the existence of a living organism. When the amount of water consumed and its salt composition changes, the processes of digestion and assimilation of food, hematopoiesis are disrupted. Without water, it is impossible to regulate the body's heat exchange with the environment and maintain a constant body temperature.

A person is extremely sensitive to changes in water content and can live without it for only a few days. With a loss of water up to 2% of body weight (1-1.5 liters), thirst appears, with a loss of 6-8%, a semi-fainting state occurs, with a shortage of 10%, hallucinations appear, swallowing is impaired. With a shortage of more than 12% of water, death occurs. (We advise you to read our article "Drinking regime and water balance in the body").

Average daily water consumption - 2.5 liters. Excess water overloads the cardiovascular system, causes exhausting sweating, is accompanied by loss of salts, weakens the body. Very important mineral composition water. A person uses water for drinking, containing from 0.02 to 2 grams of minerals in 1 liter. Substances in small doses, but playing an important role in many physiological processes of the body, are of great importance. For example, long-term consumption of drinking water containing less than 0.6 mg / l of fluoride leads to the development of dental caries.

The content of carbonate and sulphate salts of calcium, magnesium and iron determines the hardness of the water; with a small amount of them, the water is considered soft, and with a significant amount - hard. In hard water vegetables and meat are poorly boiled, because calcium salts form insoluble compounds with food proteins. At the same time, the food is absorbed by the body worse. Tea in hard water does not infuse well and taste qualities its decline.

Very hard water is unpleasant for washing, and when washing clothes in such water, the consumption of detergents increases. At home, hard water softening is achieved by boiling.

If causative agents of infectious diseases (cholera, typhoid fever, dysentery, etc.) get into drinking water, it can be a factor in their spread. The causative agents of intestinal infections remain viable in water for a long time. For example, typhoid fever can persist in river water for over 180 days.

So what do we know about water? Is water just a chemical combination of two hydrogen atoms with one oxygen atom?

The role of water in wildlife.

The most classic expression in relation to water - water is Life, in essence and in essence accurately reflect the state of affairs!

However, everything "revolves" around the bush when it comes to the true position of water in living matter ... There are a lot of guesses, research results have accumulated, but the time has come to reduce all research and facts to a single law about water in Nature and living matter in particular.

It makes no sense to list the unique properties of water, because almost all of its properties have been studied at the physical, metaphysical and informational levels.

(The last statement is not recognized by modern science!) It would seem that everything….

However, studying ancient and modern sources about water, you come to the conclusion ... that water is practically inexhaustible .... In no sense ...

It is known that the most interesting events and strange phenomena always take place in the border regions. This without any reservations applies to the physics of surfaces, boundary layers of solids, plasma, liquids and gases ... Water is no exception at the interface between media, and at the surfaces with which it comes into contact. The role of water in photosynthesis is still unknown, but the process of cognition is moving in the solution of this phenomenon. It is also “involved in geometry ...

"Neither water, nor ice" existing on the boundary "liquid - solid", or the so-called mixed region. Physicists claim to have discovered

the existence of mixed ice-like and liquid-like regions at the water-quartz interface; with different polar orientations corresponding to water molecules, which pointed either oxygen or hydrogen ends to the surface of a solid. For the first time, scientists were able to determine the spatial orientation of individual molecules in the thinnest layer of water adjacent to quartz. This is the boundary layer of water! For example, that in this place (a layer only a few molecules thick) some of the water molecules form ice-like rigid structures (despite the fact that the water temperature is normal, room temperature). In liquid water, hydrogen bonds of several neighboring molecules form unstable, very fleeting structures. In ice, each water molecule is rigidly bound to four others. Such a phenomenon was only hypothesized theoretically, but until this moment it was not confirmed.

experimentally. A similar phenomenon was found in quatarons ... Scientists also found out that the orientation of water molecules in this boundary layer may depend on the acidity of the medium. "In reverse osmosis membranes, which are capable of separating water from salt ions or other impurities, the pores of the materials are so small that only water molecules can pass through them. In such cases, the behavior of water within just a few molecular layers is very important in determining the capabilities of the membrane." This will create ultrafilters without negative and positive pressure.

For artificial kidneys. Water in the body is not only in a solid, liquid state, but also in a quantum-gel and superionic state. In the so-called superionic phase state, oxygen atoms in water are firmly frozen in the crystal lattice, but hydrogen atoms remain mobile, like in a gas, traveling freely throughout the crystal at a very high speed. The surperionic state was predicted earlier. Physicists speculated that in this form water exists in the depths of the giant planets: at a temperature of a thousand degrees Celsius and a pressure of one hundred thousand atmospheres. Physicist Fried tried to reproduce superionic water in a laboratory by squeezing ordinary water between diamond anvils and simultaneously heating it with an infrared laser. What we actually have in the body during cavitation, autowave oscillations, and in the anti-node of a standing wave. By taking data on the vibration of water molecules, the researchers could see that their phase state changed to something unusual. But, having caught this border, the experimenters could not say for sure what exactly is happening on the other side of it. To do this, they needed a supercomputer and a week of computer time. Fried and his team calculated the behavior of 60 water molecules under such conditions and found that they disintegrate, and the atoms that formed these molecules actually form a superionic phase - denser than ice, solid like iron, but which is neither ice nor liquid or gas in the usual sense. The high electrical conductivity of superionic water may be responsible for the powerful magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune, the researchers added. We must also assume for the bioenergy of living organisms. The degree to which water participates in photosynthetic processes is terra incognita. Having solved this problem, we will solve the problem of cancer treatment and energy of biological systems. Chloroplasts have what are called thylakoid membranes. Huge groups of complex proteins are attached to these membranes. There are two such groups - "photosystem I" and "photosystem II" (PSI and PSII). And in the depths of PSII is the OEC complex, without which photosynthesis would be impossible - this is a kind of needle that modern biologists have never reached. What does this needle do? It splits water into oxygen molecules, hydrogen ions and free electrons using the energy of light. This is where we come to the forefront of photosynthetic research - how exactly the OEC turns its focus and how the complex itself looks. A lot is already known. For example, the composition of the complex - it is based on four manganese ions, one calcium ion, and several oxygen atoms (not those that we will "create" by decomposing water, but internal, irreplaceable). But, alas, their mutual arrangement, as well as the details of interaction with light and water, have not yet succumbed.

The creation of an oxygen molecule takes several steps. In this case, the OEC acts as a capacitor - it accumulates charge in stages, so that it can then be discharged in one jump and direct this energy for the synthesis of oxygen. Are these not signs of crystals, changes in their symmetry and phase state? The complex has five states - from S0 to S4. In S0, two of the four manganese ions have a positive charge of four units (these are MnIV ions), while the other two ions have a charge of plus three (MnIII) and plus two (MnII), respectively. The first three steps (from S0 to S3) are the sequential capture of light quanta with the release of electrons, as a result of which the complex turns into a set of one MnIII and three MnIV (plus, of course, oxygen and calcium). In this case, one of the oxygen atoms from the complex also loses an electron. What's next is unknown. It is only clear that there are two more steps - S3-S4 and return: S4-S0. As a result, the complex jumps to its original state, and the water entering the limits of photosystem II decomposes into neutral oxygen and a hydrogen ion.

The electrons released during all these steps are transported to the neighboring protein system PSI, where they participate in a long chain of biochemical reactions leading to the absorption of carbon and the growth of the plant. How exactly the complex splits water and forms a bond between two oxygen atoms is still a mystery. Surprisingly, we are talking only about finding the mutual arrangement and the mechanism of interaction of several atoms in the OEC complex - in fact - in a single molecule with the chemical formula Mn4O4Ca. Calculations using silver as an example show that as a result of a recently discovered effect (changes in energy and chemistry at the interface between media), surface oxidation can begin at an oxygen concentration thousands of times lower than previously thought. Even the thinnest oxide film with a thickness of several molecules can greatly affect the ability of the plate to deposit gas molecules on itself, and therefore change the catalytic properties of the sample. The author of the discovery notes that the described effect is not at all obliged to be limited to oxides, that is, the combination of a metal with oxygen. The same arguments in certain situations apply to thin films of nitrides, hydrides, etc. and one must assume proteins in the allotropic phase and water in the superionic state. As it turned out, this phenomenon is very similar to the effect of surface melting. The same takes place during the formation of water quatarons ... In general, the phenomenon is perfectly illustrated by the fact that thermodynamic and chemical transformations on the surface can be very different from the "three-dimensional" laws we are used to. Considering these facts, it can be assumed for now that gases, guest molecules, and water molecules in a superionic state should interact differently with the cellular and film structures of normal and cancer cells. And, most importantly, water molecules in a similar state entering the photosystem accompany all five states - from S0 to S4. Now all that remains is to connect these three mechanisms and the solution to photosynthesis is not far off. Well, there is not far to the creation of artificial living matter ...

Water in many medical schools described as a remedy ...

Let's start with pharmacology. In Tibetan medicine (which in fact was born in the BO religion, ie Tengrianism) there is a wonderful expression: "Boiled water - standing overnight, becomes poison."

"Melt water - heals everything ..." and so on. Many treatises have been written about medicinal properties water, but modern pharmacology and medicine divert water for the purpose of therapy, a modest place, calling it water load, drinking regimen. At the same time, it does not say at all what water to drink (with the exception of medicinal and table water) ... It will be about the water that is recommended inside. This does not apply to balneology, water treatments and spa treatments. This is an unforgivable gap in modern pharmacology and medicine!

Mortality from drug therapy currently ranks 5th among violent and disease-related deaths. The first place is firmly entrenched for cancer ...

Pharmaceutical concerns produce up to 10,000 names of drugs ... Traces of hormones and antibiotics are found in deep groundwater and the stratosphere ...

Even among the people it has long been known that most body systems are completely independent of the way of life! For people leading the wrong lifestyle, or rather, in the general sense, an unhealthy lifestyle does not cause any deviations. And vice versa! Why is there such a paradox? Just because living matter is not what biologists and physicians have in mind…. Rather, the laws by which living matter exists are more universal and simpler than it seems to us ...

The model of living matter proposed by me many years ago finds more and more confirmation in various sciences, and above all in physics.

Living matter is primarily a simple physical object. This object is subject to all physical laws, but it also has its own properties that lead it out of the world of inanimate nature! Moreover, there is practically no border as such between living and non-living !!! This is a contrived border….

So, organic living matter is based on proteins and water. Moreover, water represents a seemingly silent majority. However, this is not at all the case! It is unacceptable to think that the waters of organisms and the water of the external environment are one and the same! Not in the metaphysical, but whatever is in the physical sense of the word. The properties of water molecules that have entered the body from outside are radically different from external water. Let's ask a simple question. And what so radically changes the properties of water? These are proteins and amino acids ... Amino acids of all known substances on Earth have the most adhesive properties in relation to water molecules ... Especially left-handed polarized ones. That is why, when water evaporates (dehydration) on the adhesive surface, amino acid molecules are combined into proteins, which in turn are formed into fractal structures, which we call primary, secondary, ternary, and quaternary spatial structures of a protein.

Professor M. Kutushov described pentary and sixfold structures, which are called "cells-domains". The principle of automorphism or homomorphism says that the initial clusters of water have such a domain structure. When the molecules of amino acids and proteins, water molecules, bordering on molecules, move during evaporation, at the moment of phase transitions, epitaxial forms are formed, and a little further away, heteroepitaxial forms of water are formed. In the body, the process of "dehydration" is undulating, unidirectional and constant, which is why everything works in sync with the body!

And the most important thing! At the moment when proteins pass into an allotropic phase state (this is described in detail in all my books) water molecules also change their spatial conformation, becoming allotropic or vital ... This form of water is that very living water. Rather, at the moment when the phase states of protein and water molecules coincide, a standing wave (soliton) is formed. Those. the same matter that is simultaneously matter and free energy, which everyone calls bioenergy.

The nature of this wave is electromagnetic and magnetic. Now let's get back to water, but with new knowledge. Physicists studying hydrodynamics drew attention to the fact that when solids move in water in the boundary layer, the properties of water change nonlinearly ...

According to physicist S.E. Postnova in the boundary layer, which behaves like an autonomous object, there are few particles, a nonlinear change in the electric potential - the internal water of the body has exactly the same properties! Question. What kind of conditions are created by substances with the same properties? According to S.E. Postnova water is in living matter in a jelly-like state.

In the process of visualization, the water in the boundary layer looks more like jelly, or rather liquid crystal. Considering the moment that a living being consists on average 80% of water, and water from the "boundary layer" of this amount is about 10% of the total volume, while the body spends a huge amount of energy to maintain this layer, but apparently , and uses it as a means of obtaining free energy. Now let's bring anisotropy here, and everything falls into place. Now we can say that the health of any living organism depends on the physical properties of water. The property of a young organism is high anisotropy and dissymmetry. This situation can be explained by only one statement. The properties of the boundary water change nonlinearly, approaching the properties of bulk water with distance from the surface, and the quality of the boundary water depends on this surface. If the water is anisotropic, then the epitaxy is pronounced and quite stable. If the water and the environment in which it is located is isotropic, then naturally heteroepitaxial structures are organized near the proteins. This occurs particularly in cancer. How is the fact that the water in the body practically all has the features of border water is proved?

On average, a person has 6 liters of blood, of which 3 liters is plasma, the remaining 3 liters are erythrocytes. The surface of erythrocytes is 3500 sq. m. And if three liters of plasma are distributed with a thickness of 300 microns. then, even in a large vessel, water is in a boundary state or otherwise crystalline hydrate state. But its exact name is the allotropic form of water! Now it is possible to propose a new mechanism for the transfer of oxygen and carbon monoxide with the blood stream and their exchange in the lungs. The same applies to the folding of proteins and DNA replication, and the transport of ions through the membrane, and naturally to the formation of free energy in living matter. This mechanism is crystalline hydrate and depends on the degree of anisotropy and the frequency of the autowave process. Both the Hooke and Young modulus and the shifts of epitaxial films in membranes and layers depend on the properties of the boundary water. The sizes of prokaryotic cells are on average 0.5-5 microns (1.7% of the height of the boundary layer), and the sizes of eukaryotic cells are on average from 10 to 50 microns (17% of the height of the boundary layer).

Consequently, the size of cells is limited by surface water and its properties, and these are already signs of a mechanism for the implementation of energy dissipation pathways. Now let's touch on the saint - the saints of our three-dimensional world-geometry and water molecules ... Physics solid says: "There are no solid crystalline materials that have five times the symmetry in the structure." Therefore, polyhydrons with 5-fold vertices do not allow the construction of a correctly positioned crystal structure!

That is why boundary water acquires the properties of solid structures being close to their surfaces. Why is this happening? First, the water molecule has fivefold symmetry. They have a 5-fold identical rotational transformation around symmetrical axes through their tops. The tetrahydrone of water rotates, and 20 tetrahydrons share one vertex and form the icosohydrone. These clusters are the most dense, which is why they represent the least amount of free energy among the possible groups! Amino acids and proteins in the allotropic phase, on the contrary, have more than enough free energy ... The number 20 - icohydrone - suggests that 20 amino acids are also the basis of all proteins ... fill the space properly, requiring a different order. In fact, they are constantly forced to undergo frustration (stirring). That is why the tropism of water to amino acids is the most important condition for the emergence of free energy in a revived non-living matter.

Thus, boundary water can be considered as an accumulation of icosahydrons of water molecules with an unstable crystal structure. Therefore, this water can be considered relict living water. For dense packing always has free surfaces and does not fit into an order that kills internal dynamism without direct contact with metabolic transport and water transfer of energy. This can also explain why DNA also has a 5 - fold helix (alpha and beta forms) and inside this molecule there are 5 - fold rings ... As we know in ancient prokaryotes, DNA is circular ... Water in a living organism has an installation of insulating islands (domains) in a nonequilibrium state, and the balance of local and general stability criteria determines the real dynamics of the charge distribution. This is why the charging wave

can be frozen as a standing wave (soliton) and a local stable group can travel through the material. This is a dynamic equilibrium for the frustration effects of living matter. Dynamic frustration of living protein and water molecules is a quantitative manifestation, or more precisely, a conformational interaction for solving general and particular problems in a living system. Naturally, in such systems, the memory of the past remains forever. That is why boundary relict water, even in a scanty amount added to a sick or old organism, will instantly remind the whole organism how to function correctly! Moreover, it depends on the side of rotation of its icosahydrons to be "golden dissymmetry", high anisotropy in tissues and organs or not ...

Chaotropic and kosmotropic properties of intracellular and intercellular water also depend on the properties of boundary water. In which there is both heavy water and tritium, and all the structures of the cell change in the same volume. In addition, we know that the water in the tumor is different ... It is all isotropic, i.e. not borderline. The increase in the incidence of cancer also confirms the approaching catastrophe for all living things ... Water on the planet is distorted by humanity in the truest sense of the word! Now let's imagine that the water entering the body is spoiled by impurities and contaminated with xenobiotics ... Such water is not able to transform into a borderline or allotropic form !!! For example, the same water with gas cannot be drunk and this is an axiom. For it already knowingly has a cluster structure. It makes no sense to say that sweet fizzy drinks like Coca Cola are much more harmful than any carcinogen.

Just as troubles do not come alone, so diseases prefer to visit a person in whole flocks. And there is only one reason - the lack of border water. Old age is also the prerogative of drought ... Therefore, by bringing the water to perfection, it can heal all diseases and old age.

It is also now quite obvious to us that information about substances in water is kept quite well, and it can be transmitted through the TTS - system. Now let's combine this phenomenon with border water ... and we get super-effective healing, rejuvenating and healing in the literal sense of the word ... water. For such water carries information about any drug, plant and "settles" only where it is intended. This is what humanity has been looking for throughout its history. A panacea.

Conclusion.

Water is the most amazing and most mysterious substance on Earth. It plays an essential role in all life processes and phenomena occurring on our planet and beyond.

The outer shell of our planet inhabited by living organisms - the biosphere is a repository of life on Earth. Its fundamental principle, its irreplaceable component is water. Water is and construction material, which is used to create all living things, and the environment in which all life processes take place, and a solvent that removes substances harmful to it from the body, and a unique transport that supplies biological structures with everything necessary for the normal course of complex physical and chemical processes in them. And this all-encompassing effect of water on any living structure can be not only positive, but also negative. Depending on its state, water can be both the creator of blooming life and its destroyer - it all depends on its chemical and isotopic composition, structural, bioenergetic properties. The abnormal properties of water were discovered by scientists as a result of long and laborious research. These properties are so familiar and natural in our everyday life that an ordinary person is not even aware of their existence. At the same time, water, the eternal companion of life on Earth, is truly original and unique.

Water can be liquid, solid and gaseous. It takes the form of the vessel in which it is poured. Water is able to transmit information, "memorize" words and thoughts, and activate the healing mechanism in the human body. Water cleans not only from physical, material dirt, but also from energy dirt.

Our ancestors, who lived many centuries ago, did not know Coca-Cola, lemonade, beer and other pleasant drinks and quenched their thirst with natural water. And this water was, in modern terms, good quality. This means that there were no harmful impurities in it, such as various carcinogens, oil products, etc. And in those distant times, of course, people were sick, but the causes of illness were most often determined not by the use of water.

Learning about the amazing and mesmerizing properties of water begins from the contemplation of beautiful structural creations and the touch of the musical harmony of water presented by the Japanese scientist Masuru Emoto. Shocking experiments in climate control, the influence of water on the health of humans and ecosystems, the phenomena of electromagnetism in water and the facts of non-local interactions of aquatic environments, including biological ones - this is a small list of the range of amazing phenomena that form a halo of mystery around water.

In these manifestations, even a person who is ignorant of the depths of modern science, it becomes clear that water is not a construction of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, but something much larger, with unique properties, including the ability to perceive information in itself as about the state of the environment. environment, and about biological objects interacting with it. At the same time, the response of water to such an impact has a non-local character, since it can manifest itself both in the past and in the future.

Bibliography

1. Belaya M.L., Levadny V.G. Molecular structure of water. M .: Knowledge 1987 .-- 46 p.

2. Bernal J.D. Geometry of buildings from water molecules. Uspekhi khimii, 1956, v. 25, p. 643-660.

3.Bulienkov N.A. On the possible role of hydration as a leading integration factor in the organization of biosystems at different levels of their hierarchy. Biophysics, 1991, v. 36, v. 2, pp. 181-243.

4.Zatsepina T.N. Properties and structure of water. M .: publishing house of Moscow State University, 1974, - 280 p.

5.Naberukhin Yu.I. Structural fluid models. M .: Science. 1981 - 185 p.

"Water is the source of everything in the Universe." This is what Heraclides said. And with this it is almost impossible to argue. Remember what scientists research first of all when it comes to finding "brothers in mind"? That's right - the presence of water on the planets. Because if it exists - in any - solid, gaseous or liquid state - it means that various forms of life are also possible.

Perhaps everyone, even from the school curriculum, knows that 2/3 of the surface of our planet is covered with water. Water, in more or less quantity, contains everything that surrounds us - even volcanic magma and stones. What can we say about people! It is difficult to overestimate the importance of water in human life. It is not without reason that Dubois gave an apt definition: "A living organism is animate water." Indeed, our body is 3/4 of this substance. Interestingly, even such "details" as bones contain water.

Moreover, water is not only present in our body, but plays one of the most important roles in almost all life processes. It is part of the blood, participates in the work of the circulatory system, delivering nutrients and oxygen to the organs. Without water, we would not be able to digest food. It breaks down even such a poison as nicotine, as well as sugar and excess salt. It protects against overheating and removes waste. And if without food a person can still "hold out" for a month or two, then without water he dies within a week. Why is this happening? Let's take a closer look.

Physiological functions of water

Perhaps, first of all, it should be said that water plays the role of a kind of "filler" for our body. Our appearance depends on her. Indeed, thanks to her, the organs retain a certain shape and "work" in a normal mode. A person reacts very sharply to changes in water balance:

a decrease in the amount of water in the body by only one percent leads to severe thirst;
if the moisture has decreased by five percent, then there is a feeling of dry mouth, the skin begins to wrinkle, clouding of consciousness occurs, and even hallucinations are possible;
if the body loses ten percent of water, then this leads to a mental disorder, the swallowing reflex disappears;
with a loss of 14 to 15 percent of moisture, death can occur.

Another, no less important function of water is nutrition. She dissolves useful material and together with them it penetrates into cells, intercellular spaces and even the thinnest capillaries, providing them with everything they need. Also, water is involved in the process of digestion and cleanses our body of waste products. Leaving the body through the skin and kidneys, water simply "takes with it" all the harmful substances that have accumulated in the body. Moreover, water is the main biological fluid. After all, it is she who is the environment in which metabolic reactions and the constant process of restoration and destruction of living tissues are carried out.

The thermoregulatory role of this substance is no less significant. What is thermoregulation? It is the body's ability to maintain a certain body temperature. Remember what your doctor tells you when you are sick. "Drink plenty of fluids" - right? The water evaporates from the surface of your body and helps bring down the temperature.

How much water do you need?

The need for water is different for all people. And it depends on many factors - on climate, age, health status, labor activity, nutrition, etc. Therefore, it is rather problematic to talk about exact figures. All the same, they will be "averaged". So that's it. It is estimated that a healthy adult living in the middle lane loses about 3 liters of water every day. And the lost must be reimbursed. If the mere thought of having to drink as much as 3 liters seems monstrous to you, do not despair! We get a lot of water from fruits, vegetables and other food products.

Therefore, the need for water "in its pure form" is approximately 1.5-2 liters per day. That is, eight to ten glasses. Unfortunately, the vast majority of people drink only a small fraction of what they need. And this is despite the fact that many scientists have already come to the conclusion that most of the "diseases of the century" are associated precisely with a violation of the drinking regime and, as a result, dehydration of the body. According to a number of studies, people who drink a lot of water are more resilient, restrained and more inclined to various types of creativity.

By the way, our "smart" body signals very clearly about the lack of water. Only we often do not hear these signals and do not pay any attention to them. But in vain! The signs of dehydration are obvious and probably familiar to many. If you have:

the skin began to peel off and dry;
acne and pimples appeared;
clogged pores;
there are "bags" under the eyes;
pains in the joints and back began;
dizziness often occurs;
you are constantly lethargic and tired;
a dry cough appeared;
pressure began to "jump";
decreased performance and concentration of attention

... it's time to think about whether you are drinking enough water.

It is believed that the first glass of water should be drunk immediately after you wake up, on an empty stomach. Thus, you "start" the cleansing process in the body right from the morning. Further, the daily rate is "taken" in small portions. You should drink in small sips and, of course, only "live" - not boiled - water. Tea, coffee, juices are not counted. We are talking about drinking water.

What other steps can you take to stay hydrated? Here are some simple tips:

if you are going on a trip and know that for a long time you will not have the opportunity to drink - drink "in reserve", the day before;
while on the plane, try to drink at least one glass of water every hour. This is due to the fact that the air in the aircraft is very "dry";
in the summer, before leaving the house, be sure to drink one or two glasses of water. At the same time, try not to drink directly on the street, because this can lead to increased sweating. As a result, you will lose even more moisture;
if you get sick, and you have a fever, drink as often as possible, even “I don’t want to”;
remember that alcohol, coffee and smoking can lead to dehydration. For every serving of alcoholic beverage or cup of coffee, there should be one glass of clean drinking water;
during pregnancy and lactation, there is a need for additional fluid.

A little about the "eternal" ...

Also - which is especially true for women who are looking after their figure - it is believed that water helps to cope with excess weight. Drinking a glass of water before a meal dulls hunger and reduces appetite. As a result, you will eat less than usual. This is especially important if you are "sitting" on a diet - you want to eat something all the time! But while eating, it is better to abstain from drinking - water dissolves food and removes it from the body, which means that very soon you will want to eat again. In general, it is believed that only dry food should be washed down - pies, crackers, sandwiches.

Any housewife knows that how often do not sweep the floor - you still cannot do without wet cleaning. It is simply impossible to clean up without water. Our body also needs to be “washed”. And not only outside, but also inside. It is water that flushes out all toxins and toxins and allows you to provide the body that is so necessary for health.

However, do not forget that any issue should be approached “wisely”. A measure is needed in everything. An excess amount of fluid in the human body can do as much harm as a lack of it. Large portions of drinking increase sweating, make it difficult for the blood to carry oxygen and increase the stress on the internal organs.

When eating spicy and salty foods, there is a strong thirst, but taking too much liquid can lead to metabolic disorders. It is also not recommended to drink fatty foods. cold water- overfilling the stomach can lead to its upset - it is better to limit yourself to a cup of hot tea. Sweet juices on an empty stomach also increase gastric motility and have a laxative effect.

An ordinary miracle

Nevertheless, the phrase "Don't let yourself dry up" is not just an advertising slogan, but the most real truth... Over the course of life, the amount of fluid in the human body gradually decreases: a newborn baby is 86 percent water, and old man- only 50! Aging is literally shrinking. Remember how an apple shrivels and dries up if it lies on the table for a long time - the same thing happens to us. We must fight!

Life began in water. “We carry the ocean in our veins,” said the poet. And a small, familiar and, almost imperceptible, miracle - a few glasses of clean water a day will help us keep this life full. They will help you lose weight, improve the condition of your skin, hair and overall well-being. And, most importantly, for all this it is not at all necessary to run to a pharmacy or a department store and spend "big" money. Miracle - here it is, very close. Just reach out.

Invaluable the meaning of water in human life. Without water there is no life, dehydration is death, water is life. Modern science it was established that life originated in the hydrosphere, and although then many plants and animals left the ancestor - the ocean and settled on land, they still depend on water, because in their juices, in the blood they carry water. Academician V. I. Vernadsky wrote:

Water stands out in the history of our planet. There is no natural body that could compare with it in its influence on the course of the main, most grandiose geological processes. Not only the earth's surface, but also deep - on the scale of the biosphere - parts of the planet are determined, in their most essential manifestations, by its existence and properties.

So, The rules define:

place and timing of fish catch,
species that can be caught
the fishing gear with which the catch is permitted, etc.

The Rules clearly indicate the inadmissibility of overfishing, predatory poaching, they oblige to contribute to the preservation and increase of fish resources. Violation of the rules leads to administrative liability - a fine. These fines are imposed by the fishery authorities. Along with the Fishing Rules, there are other similar documents, for example, the Rules for the Protection and Hunting of Marine Animals, the Rules for the Fishing of Marine Plants and Invertebrates in Water Bodies, etc., in accordance with their clauses, administrative penalties are also applied. All these actions emphasize the importance of water in human life and are aimed at protecting water bodies and their inhabitants, and, accordingly, protecting water.