Design options for flower beds. Flower beds with your own hands. How to do it. Ideas and photos. Mini-flower beds - fantasy is not forbidden

Nowadays, when everything organic is so appreciated, the dacha becomes a place where you can grow organic products, as well as take a break from the bustle of the city. Together with the preparation of seedlings, we dream that there would be more and pleasant to the eye corners in the country, Perhaps not so useful and practical, but very important for the soul. If you are thinking about how to equip flower beds and flower beds in the country with your own hands, then carefully read the article "Cross"!

Beds and flower beds from recycled materials

Let's look around and think about what can be useful to us in creating beautiful flower beds in the country with our own hands:

glass and
old tires,
leaky metal barrels,
trimming lumber.

Bucket Pot Rack

Flower garden arrangement rules

But, like any plant, flowers require attention, affection and love. Therefore, do not recklessly break up flower beds. It is better to take into account a few simple rules so that there is always a bright mood in the country.

Perennial plants are always preferred because they will decorate your flower beds for a long time. But do not belittle the dignity of annuals - they are able to bring variety to your flower garden from year to year.

Most of the flowers are seasonal - some begin to delight us with blossoming buds in early summer, while others are gaining strength only by autumn. Therefore, when creating a flower bed, take this into account and plant different flowers so that the flower garden is always full of bright colors.

But the most important thing to pay attention to is the equipment of the flower garden itself. Indeed, depending on the available space, you can create either small flower beds in the corners or set up a real garden in the center of the lawn.

Do-it-yourself large flower beds

Large flower beds usually require more attention to design. But the materials that can be used are more varied.

So can you collect glass bottlesaccumulated in your backyard and drive them in with their bottoms up, forming a curly flower garden. On sunny days, they will reflect and refract the rays, creating a fun play of light. In addition, due to its strength, bottle enclosures will preserve the boundaries of the flower bed for a long time and will not allow roots to grow beyond its boundaries.

Please note that glass is still a rather fragile material, so if you are going to drive bottles in, and not dig into pre-prepared holes, then use a rubber mallet so as not to damage the future fence.

If you drive them not very deeply - only up to the neck - then in this way you will raise the flower bed higher and create an excellent pillow for your flowers.

Plastic bottles can be used in the same way. But they are not so durable, so still give preference to glass, and leave the plastic for decor and other country crafts.

Small flower beds

If the territory does not allow you to break a full-fledged flower garden, but you want charming bushes made of pansies, daisies to please the eye, then you can think about creating flower beds in the form of spacious flower pots.

And here everything that you have accumulated in the country or garage will really come into play.

First, decide whether you want a mobile flower bed that can be moved from place to place, or a stationary one. The method of its creation will depend on this.

If you do not consider yourself to be a fan of consistency, then you will love the idea of \u200b\u200bcreating flower beds on wheels or sleds.

Flowerbed-bike in Provence style

Perhaps you have an old cart that has served its life, or you have been bypassing a wooden barrel for several years. Then apply soil to them, attach new wheels and wait for your mobile flower beds to bloom!

Still, there are many advantages to stationary beds. And the main thing is that they can be made from completely different materials.

Take, for example, the most popular - car tires. Summer residents will always have this goodness with interest, so why rush and throw them out when you can create such different, cute and most importantly useful miniature flower beds from them?

First you need to shape this tire into a flowerpot shape. And how to cut a tire correctly and painlessly will teach us Konstantin S. in his video master class:

After that, it will not be difficult for you to cut out the famous suns, swans or try your own design for a summer cottage craft. For example, as they do on the channel Kaleidoscope:

However, do not forget that the best assistant in cutting and recycling tires will be a jigsaw, which will reduce the time for cutting dense and strong rubber.

However, sometimes it is enough just to buy bright paint, stack tires on top of each other and arrange them in funny characters from your favorite cartoons or comics. Such bright, and most importantly, high flower beds will definitely not darken your summer cottage days.

If you want more light on the site, then you should again pay attention to glass bottles. After all, they do not have to be used to create large flower beds - you simply may not have enough containers. A tall, small-diameter flower bed will require less material, although you still have to get your hands dirty to create a cement base of the correct diameter and height. While it is not frozen, you can insert bottles into it with the necks inside.

If you find it difficult to form a perfect circle, then you can take as a basis all the same old tires, stacked on top of each other to the desired height. Already you plaster them with a thick layer of cement and are used for lining with bottles.

An old chest of drawers or a sideboard can also make a great flower bed if you no longer use them for their intended purpose. Paint furniture your favorite color, fill crates with earth, and plant annual flowers that bloom in different seasons. And now you have the most in the holiday village!

We use an old chest of drawers ...

... boxes ...

... the stairs ...

Perhaps you have a couple of old pots in your house, in which you no longer want to grow flowers on the windowsill, then collect them and take them to the country - there will definitely be a use for them.

Create a whole composition from old pots.

To do this, you do not need so much:

metal or wooden rod,
soil for planting,
flower seedlings,
pots of different diameters with a hole in the bottom.

Put the largest pot in the place of the future flower bed, fill it halfway with earth and insert the rod. Then add soil and start planting smaller pots, adding soil to them to fix at the desired angle. After the structure has reached the desired height, you can plant flowers, remembering that this should be done in a circle so that they do not end up under the hanging pot above.

And inveterate summer residents and gardeners have long learned to "revive" old flower pots, cheerful faces and collecting them into little men, which are seated on benches or leaned against the house.

By the way, fragments of tiles, glass, or also find use in creating small flower beds. After all, using old buckets or pots as a base, any flower garden will become tender, cute and a little Shabby chic.

After all, mosaic flower pots can decorate a dacha no less than a flower bed. It is not difficult to create them, and the benefits and beauty will pay off the efforts.

To create such an original craft for giving with your own hands, you will need:

old bucket,
ready-made plaster mix,
putty knife,
mounting grid,
pebbles or mosaics.

Apply the plaster mixture to the bucket, and then cover it with a mounting mesh, slightly pressing it into the mixture. And already on it you can lay out prepared pebbles or a small mosaic, as you want.

And the magazine will help you deal with the intricacies of decorating an old bucket Garden Garden in his master class:

If you want to use up stocks of unnecessary things, for example - laser discs or shards of Christmas tree decorations, tile trim or sea glass, then you can figure out how this can best be done thanks to the master class Alla Mishunina:

Such charming pots can be hung as pots on the porch of a country house, more massive ones will fit well into the relief of the site.

Turning flower beds into an art object

Do not limit your imagination to barrels, tires or the decor of old pots. A creative person will find many ideas for decorating a summer cottage with his own hands from materials that at first glance do not seem to us so successful.

If, disassembling an old shed and sorting its contents into piles - "useful", "useless" - you stumbled upon the frame of an already rusted bicycle, do not consider the small change received after scrapping as the only benefit from it. Believe me, you will still need it.

After all, large-sized, worn-out things that no longer have a place in our apartments, houses and just everyday life, yet.

Paint the frame, update the steering wheel rack and place a couple of perennial flower pots in it. Here at your summer cottage it is already difficult original flower bed, but a whole art object that can become your personal attraction.

Most importantly, do not forget to dig the frame into the ground so that it does not fall over from a sharp gust of wind.

The old bed is a completely finished flower bed. After all, it remains only to deepen it into the ground, and use the box for seedlings. Sow a bindweed around the edge so that it braids the headboard and now no one recognizes your grandmother's old bed in your flower garden.

More practical and thrifty summer residents will be able to show the top of their ingenuity, even using the bathtubs for other purposes! Yes, you can attach wheels to the legs, fill it with earth and plant any flowers there, having received a fun mobile flower bed.

It seems that it was really a bath ...

White cast-iron girlfriend ...

Large bathtubs can be installed on the territory, loaches or creeping plants can be planted along the edge to cover the sides of old cast iron. Now you have an original tall flower bed, or even a whole flower garden!

It's amazing how easy it is to turn the flower area in the country house into a whole park, equipped with incredible art objects.

An old piano filled with annual flowers by the pond.

My old tired piano

The car body, no longer able to serve us as a loyal and reliable transport, easily turns into a whole floral installation.

Pimp My Ride!

And even a boat can easily become a large or small flower garden (depending on size) in the hands of an experienced gardener!

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For owners of country houses, spring is a favorite time when at their summer cottage you can design and create the most creative and original ideas and turn the local area into a colorful flower garden or a luxurious park. Flower beds in the courtyard of a private house bring great joy, photos of which can be seen in this review. Flowers are an essential element when creating a landscape design, so before planting trees and various vegetables on the site, you should think about where to leave space for creating a flower garden.

Free-form flower garden

Front gardens and a variety of flower beds bring life to the area. Don't tackle complex compositions right away. Using the advice of professionals, you can create interesting landscape solutions.

The first time, you can choose the appropriate option and complete everything in stages. Flower beds can be vertical, horizontal, and also in the form of rockeries and alpine slides.

Flower beds in the courtyard of a private house, photos of which can be viewed, come in various forms:

The most common geometries are circle and oval. They compose the most beautiful compositions, starting from the outline of the structure and gaining strength towards the central part.

In a flower garden of a square configuration, bright and rich ornaments are created. The simplicity of this geometry allows for beautiful patterns.

Flower beds in the shape of a triangle or star look spectacular.

The decoration of landscape design can be constructions of the wrong configuration. Elements like these fit perfectly into awkward areas.

An expert's point of view

Oksana Borisova

Ask a Question

Varieties of flower beds

You can consider and pick up flower beds in the courtyard of a private house from the photo. There are several original types of flower beds. Basically, they differ in materials and purpose.

The following options are worth considering:

Marigold

A rabatka is a flat structure that consists of various plants. It can be on one side.

The front garden is the space in front of the house that may border the road.

Arabesques will appeal to fans of non-standard solutions. In this case, undersized crops are used, which are planted in the form of geometric shapes. In addition, stones, lawn grass and fine gravel are applied.

A rock garden is a hill of stones, on the surface of which shrubs and plants are planted.

Related article:

Alpine slide with your own hands. Step-by-step photos, drawings and competent layout of your own unique composition at the summer cottage. Designer's recommendations and some tricks in the special material.

The tapeworm represents a flower garden planted with flowers that have a common feature.

Stylish solution - solitaire

Related article:

An overview of conifers and deciduous plants for creating a beautiful hedge yourself, examples of beautiful solutions and care tips in a special publication.

Rockery is composed of a mixture of stones and plants.

Stages of creating a flower bed

The creation and design of flower beds in the courtyard of a private house of the photo is characterized by a strict sequence. It is necessary to properly cultivate the soil and pick and plant flowers.

Choosing the right place

Before proceeding with flower arrangements, it is recommended to draw and mark the project on paper. The shape of the structure is selected depending on the style of construction and the surrounding landscape. The site is chosen so that the plants receive lighting for at least five hours a day. Better to choose a sunny place without drafts. Lawn grass and weeds are removed from the selected area.

Aster Seeds

An expert's point of view

Oksana Borisova

Leading landscape engineer "SpetsParkDesign"

Ask a Question

“The planned project should take into account the flowering periods of the selected crops. For flowering to occur throughout the year, in addition to flowers, it is worth using various crops with an evergreen cover. "

How to determine the type of soil?

A flower garden can be set up in an area with any type of soil. If the soil is clayey, you can add sand. Poor soil can be composted. It increases soil fertility and improves air exchange. Peat is used as a fertilizer. Suitable plants can be selected for any soil.

Methods for preparing loosening of the soil

Before you start arranging flower beds in the courtyard of a private house, the photos of which are given in the article, you need to prepare the soil. To saturate the soil with oxygen and distribute fertilizers, the soil is dug up with a garden fork or a shovel. First, the perimeter is marked and the soil is prepared for planting. The base is prepared as follows:

The markings are applied using pegs and a cord.
The sod is removed.
Drainage is made from pebbles and sand.
The fertile layer is filled up.

Then the relief is created. The levels are made from large stones and pebbles, which are then filled with earth. The soil for flowers should be sifted, cleaned of rhizomes and enriched with fertilizers. The ornament is marked with a tape. And the plants are placed from the center to the perimeter.

Helpful advice!The best time to carry out all planting work is spring.

Flower bed design options: how to decorate correctly

The design of a flower bed in the courtyard of a private house, the photo suggests the use of certain types of crops. Plants must have the following properties:

Long flowering period.
Decorativeness during growth.
Resistant to weather conditions.
Good adaptability after transplant.

Some simple plants look great as a border strip or in small clusters. These are begonia, sea alyssum or ageratum. To decorate a flower garden, cultures of purple, brown-reddish and silver colors are often successfully used. These are coleus, heuchera, silver cineraria and irezine.

The best option for flower designs is long-flowering and short plants. These include marigolds, pansies, salvias, and daisies.

Related article:

Seedlings are planted as follows:

Before planting, the seedlings are watered with water.
The plant is removed from the pot along with the soil.
The roots with a lump of earth are placed in the hole.
All the free space around the roots is covered with earth and compacted.

Pansy seeds

Helpful advice!Plants that grow quickly are not suitable for a flower arrangement. They remain decorative for several weeks and then grow rapidly. These include rudbeckia and dicenter. They can be planted in groups, not in a flower garden.

Flower garden care

In order for the design to retain its decorative effect for a long time, it must be constantly looked after. When caring for a flower garden, the following procedures are performed:

Regular loosening is recommended for better gas exchange. Bark or sawdust is used for mulching.
The flower garden should be weeded regularly to remove weeds.
Tall plants need to be strengthened with props.

Helpful information!Weeds are easier to remove from wet soil. Therefore, the flower garden must be watered before weeding.

The creation of a flower bed gives unlimited scope for design ideas. Any original ideas can be used. Original designs are made of the following materials:

Flowerbeds made of stones look original and natural. Similar stones are selected in size and color. The design with slate in several layers looks stylish.

Related article:

Step-by-step instruction for manufacturing, types of forms, materials, decoration techniques and many photo examples in a special publication of our online magazine.

A beautiful flower garden is made of logs. For this, a piece of log is cleaned of bark. With the help of an electric saw, a niche is cut out, where drainage is laid and the earth is filled up. The surface of the log can be varnished.

Many budding gardeners believe that creating a beautiful flower bed is not difficult at all. However, you should know some of the nuances in order to avoid typical mistakes. Before planting plants, you should think about the size of the flower garden, choose a color scheme and style. It is important to first draw up a landing scheme and adhere to it during work.

How to choose plants correctly so that a homemade flower garden turns out to be spectacular and truly picturesque? We will tell you about the rules for planting plants, help inexperienced gardeners choose the right seeds, and also decorate a flower bed beautifully.

It is difficult for a novice florist to create a masterpiece, but it is quite realistic to repeat

General principles for creating a charming flower bed

To begin with, we will give the general principles of organizing a flower garden. What should be a do-it-yourself flower bed in the country for beginner gardeners? It will certainly come out spectacular if you follow our advice. Plants will be in comfortable conditions, which will affect the appearance of the flower garden. So what to keep in mind:

The flower bed is small and simple, but interesting

Simple and effective flower beds

We will give some examples of simple and effective flower beds with photos that a novice gardener can easily create. We suggest focusing on the color of the flower bed, creating an elegant composition. With your own hands, you can beautifully create even the simplest shape. Each of the proposed options has its own charm, at the same time, the embodiment is quite within the power of a beginner.

Monoclumba is easy to clean, but can get boring with its monotony

The flowerbed looks impressive and solid, on which plants of the same species are placed. At the same time, the budget for this option is quite small. Some gardeners prefer to plant plants of the same type without any fences, arranging a flower garden along the garden path or near the house. Monoclumba looks great in any environment. However, not everyone likes to observe the same type of flowers in their garden day after day, and such a color composition can quickly get bored.

Regular and irregular flower beds

There are regular flower gardens in which the planted plants obey strict geometry, and their flowering dates coincide. Each type of plantation occupies its own section of the area; a noticeable border is visible between them. Irregular flower beds are also called mixborders, in which plants are planted in islands, according to their own preferences. Experienced gardeners try to draw up a planting scheme so that one group of plants begins to bloom after another has faded.

Mixborder scheme option with a description of the necessary plants

External outlines of a flower bed

It is convenient to work with a flower bed that has a symmetrical shape - round or square. Rectangular or oval can also look pretty impressive.

In those flower beds that have a view around the entire perimeter, the plants are selected in such a way that the largest and highest ones are in the center, and towards the edges of the flower beds they gradually become lower. If a strip of land along the path was used for a flower bed, the plants on it should be low, about 20-45 cm. Along with flowering specimens, ordinary plantings with decorative colorful foliage can be used.

The easiest way is to arrange a round flower bed, and you should choose its size correctly. If the site is small, it will be decorated with a miniature flower garden. If there is a lot of free land, it is better to make the flower bed larger. It is difficult to evaluate a large flower bed in a small area; the advantages of a small flower bed will be lost over a large area. In a small space, a flower bed can be built around a tree by picking flowers that do not require a lot of sun. Astilbes and hosts are a good option.

Several schemes of small flower beds

In order not to make mistakes when drawing up your first flower garden, you should use a ready-made solution. For a start, it is advisable to draw a diagram of the future flower bed on paper, and plant plants, referring to the plan. This will facilitate planting the flower garden and help determine the volume of planting material. We offer schemes that outline the principles of creating classic round or oval flower beds step by step:

The flowerbed can be decorated with perennial cereals

We ensure consistent flowering

When planning a flower bed, you should consider the timing of flowering plants. Ideally, the flower bed should be in bloom for the entire summer season, starting in April and ending in late autumn. This is not easy to achieve, but worth trying. To do this, you need to know the flowering time of the selected plants and create a flower garden based on this information:

Spring. At the very beginning of spring, already in March, white and purple saffron, snowdrops and bright pansies can bloom. In April, bloom of daisies, primrose, tulips, daffodils should be expected. Also, in the middle of spring, lungwort, white scilla, liverwort, anemones, muscarine delight the eye with their flowers. In May, you can expect the activity of bulbous plants - tulips continue to bloom, and hyacinths and daffodils revive the most ordinary-looking flower bed. This is the time of lilies of the valley, forget-me-nots, ornamental bows, bathing suits, arabis, alyssium.
Summer. The beginning of summer is marked by peonies, chamomiles, irises, poppies, lilies. Also in June, you can expect flowering carnations, delphiniums, bluebells, petunias, felicia. The roses are preparing for the summer bloom, at the beginning of summer they can already give several buds. In July, phlox, late lilies, dahlias, nasturtiums, cosmeas bloom. Midsummer is the time of daylily, astilba, mattiola. By the end of summer, late chrysanthemums, gladioli, goldenrod, and ornamental sunflower reach their peak flowering. Phloxes, dahlias, astilbae and roses are still in full bloom.
Autumn. Autumn flowers are the most persistent, they keep their spectacular appearance for a long time, sometimes until the first frost. Marigolds, dahlias, asters, late chrysanthemums cheer up with a fresh look and juicy shades. Daisies, tea roses and pansies bloom again.

We talked about the color scheme of the composition, the timing of flowering, and also mentioned the shape of the flower garden. However, other factors should be taken into account when decorating a flower bed in the country. When choosing seeds, you need to remember the quality of the soil, the illumination of the flower bed, and also take into account the height and size of future plants.

The flower bed is "small but remote", tastefully composed

If you need to pick up undersized flowers, you should pay attention to the bulbous species: snowdrops, crocuses, hyacinths. Among perennials, you can take a closer look at carnations, subulate phlox, primroses. Biennials also diversify the flower garden - these are daisies, pansies and small, but bright forget-me-nots. If it is decided to plant annuals, purslane, petunia, marigolds are suitable as low plants.

Most of the flower garden is made up of plants of medium height. Therefore, special requirements for decorativeness are imposed on them. In this case, you can plant iris, peonies, bells, astilbe, chamomile, swing (gypsum). When filling the voids between perennials, which have not yet become lush enough, tall marigolds, salvia, asters can be planted. Tall plants for a flower bed are delphinium, unpretentious heliopsis, decorative sunflower, wrestler, lupine.

Shade-loving plants feel great near trees, or under the wall of the house. These include different types of host, forget-me-nots, Japanese anemones, sedum, geranium, astilba, primrose, ferns.

It is highly undesirable to buy seeds with a long growing season, as you will have to tinker with them. Seedlings are sown in February - early March and require special conditions for proper growth, one of which is additional lighting.

As you can see, it is not difficult to create a small and simple flower bed with your own hands when the basic rules and principles of organizing a flower garden are known. We have given easy-to-design schemes for creating flower beds. With the right choice of a place for a flower bed, if you do not forget to regularly care for the plants, flowering will continue throughout the warm season.

Dear Reader! Your comments, suggestions or feedback will serve as a reward to the author of the material. Thanks for attention!

The following video has been carefully selected and will certainly help the perception of the above.

In order to arrange a beautiful flower garden, you need to carefully think over the flowering time of the plants, as well as where exactly you plan to place your pets in the country, for example, you can use. Fertilizers are applied to the selected place in advance.

Typically, a home plot contains several flower arrangements. It is important to stick to the optimal placement ratio of 3: 5: 8. In this case, there will be no feeling of piling up.

It is customary to distinguish several types of flower islands:

border decoration;
mixborder;
consisting of beautiful flowers of the same type, monoclumba;
various flowerpots, the use of non-standard items;
multi-level breakdown of the flower garden, suggesting plants of different sizes, as well as step planting;
vertical lawns located on a plane;
group planting of perennial plants, supplemented by annuals.

Rabatka

A rectangular flower garden that can be located near any building or path. Often such a flower bed is subdivided into several paths. In this case, you can sow them with flowers of different flowering times, in this case, your garden will be fragrant throughout the summer.

A distinctive feature of the rabatka is its geometric rigor. These can be stripes or rhombuses, circles or squares, the main thing is to observe two rules:

You should not collect many varieties of plants in one flower bed. Three to five types of colors look much more harmonious.
Be sure to keep in mind that this is a long flower bed, so some areas may fall into the shade, while others are under the scorching sun all the time. Therefore, it is very important to think over exactly which plants you want to plant and where.

Mixborder

The most popular flower beds allow you to combine flowering shrubs and perennial flowers, create a very complex composition that does not stop flowering all summer. If you add coniferous and deciduous dwarf plants to these composite islands, it will delight you all year round.

However, it should be remembered that such a flower garden is created for several years; annual flowers only complement and refresh the composition, filling the free space.

Stone garden

A very interesting decorative solution for is a rock garden. In fact, this is a flat area on which large stones are located in a chaotic manner. This is an apparent coincidence. There are several immutable rules:

Groups of stones are arranged in three pieces side by side, it is this quantitative combination that brings peace.
Circular grooves are located around the triads, symbolizing waves. They can be done with small pebbles or a thin layer of small flowers.
The basis of a rock garden is usually sand or small pebbles, since a classic rock garden symbolizes the ocean, and stones represent the islands in it. However, it may well be a grassy lawn or something else, it all depends on your imagination.
The main principle is to observe the same number of stones from any point of view.

Border

Live borders are very popular for decorating a summer residence. The material from which they will be made is determined only by you. Will it be only plants, or will you combine them with a stone, or perhaps a tree, your imagination will tell.

The main requirement of the border is the parameters:

40 cm - height;
50 cm - width.

It is believed that undersized shrubs will be the ideal plant for the border.

Flower garden on stumps

Many gardeners have adapted to using cut stumps and logs for their beds. Such an original flower bed can act as an independent element or fit into the overall composition of a large flower garden:

As you can easily guess, only healthy stumps and logs can be used as a basis for a flower bed. Remnants of trees affected by any diseases will not only not give the expected result, but also pose a potential threat to other plants.
To disinfect an improvised flower bed, treat it with a disinfecting compound. Oil paint works great.
Dried plants are best suited for creating a flower bed, from which the core is easily removed.

Ideas for flower beds

Using flower garden schemes, you can create many flower islands in the country. Separately, it should be said about fences. This is not only a decorative detail.

Such a "fence" will prevent your flower garden from spreading, perfectly divide the garden plot into zones and protect children and animals from random games on the territory of the flower bed. It is customary to subdivide the following types of material for creating fences:

wood;
a rock;
metal;
plastic;
a fence made of scrap materials.

The height of the fence is determined depending on which plants will grow in the flowerbed. Necessarily takes into account the functional load of the fence:

If you decide to use a fence for simple separation, such as marking a lawn and a flower garden, a small fence about 5-7 centimeters high is perfect.

If the fence is at the same time, you will need a more stable and powerful fence, the height of which should be at least 10 centimeters.

Brick or stone fences are most often used for raised flower beds, since in this case it is necessary to hold the soil. It is also important to maintain a stable shape of the flower bed. Therefore, the fence must be stable and durable.

To prevent the overgrowth of the flower garden and block long roots, a fence is required that is sunk deep into the ground. For these purposes, plastic tape or stone is usually used. A tree in such conditions is a poor helper, since it will quickly collapse.

Fencing flower beds from children and pets, it is necessary to put a fence of at least 40 centimeters. Most often, "transparent" options are used: picket fences made of wood, metal or plastic. This allows you not to visually clutter up the space with a high fence.

Having carefully planned and planted a flower arrangement, you should take care of it throughout the entire time. The main care activities are:

Any plant needs weeding. Floral arrangements are no exception. Timely disposal of weeds will avoid soil contamination. Cultivated plants need adequate moisture, sunlight and nutrients. Otherwise, they quickly fade.

Without fail, a flower garden needs. This is especially true for the first few weeks after planting. Rooted plants should only be watered in stable dry weather, monitoring the potential risk of drying out the soil.

Depending on the season, annuals and perennials require appropriate activities.

Apply fertilizer according to the planting schedule, and also make sure that the soil does not contain excess root. This can lead to the abundant formation of the vegetative component of the plant. In this case, the flower part will be very scarce.

Do not forget about protecting the flower garden from harmful insects and all kinds of diseases.

Summing up, it should be recalled that creating a bright flower bed is a creative process. That is why no two flower beds are alike. For the successful completion of the work, you will need to make an effort, but the result obtained will more than reward you for your efforts.

When creating a flower arrangement in your garden or in the country, you should take into account many landscape tricks and think over the design of a flower bed or flower garden to the smallest detail. If the mixborder will adjoin a house or hedge, then you need to focus on the selection of plants for a one-sided view. If there is an opportunity to approach the flower garden from all sides, then crops should be selected for a flower bed with a circular view, taking into account the principles of opposition and similarity.

A circular view composition is a group of plants that is viewed from different angles. Usually in gardens there are groups of trees, shrubs and herbaceous perennials located on the lawn. But more original solutions are also possible. For example, a composition built in a paving opening or a group of aquatic plants in a garden pond is very interesting. Even a small flower garden in a terracotta container, if skillfully designed, can be considered a 360-degree composition.

Each flower arrangement in the garden has its own characteristics. So, when planning to set up a flower garden or a group on the lawn, think about how in the future it would be convenient for you to mow the grass around the perimeter of the group. In flower beds located in pavement openings, low, tamping plants should overlap the cut window. Garden compositions of perennials grown along the perimeter of the pond should not greatly crush the water surface. The best effect is produced by harmonious, proportional areas of the reservoir of the composition, reflected in the water. But for all the subtleties, the method of constructing a circular composition remains the same. After all, the laws of visual perception are constant and do not depend on the "genre" of the composition.

Do-it-yourself landscape design of a flower garden, keep in mind that by opening the center and shifting all plantings to the periphery of the site, you visually enlarge the garden. But, such gardens are not always interesting. The composition of the circular view significantly increases the content of the garden, although it makes it visually smaller.

On this page you will learn how to make a flower garden in the garden not only beautiful, but also original.

How to make a beautiful flower garden in the garden: layout

When planning a flower garden with an all-round view, you should consider the style and location. The background of the circular composition changes depending on the point of view. This could be an apple orchard, your house, or a neighbor's house.

It is extremely difficult to stylize a garden composition so that it fits into any environment. At the same time, it is also impossible not to take into account what is located around: the composition will be torn off from reality, integrity will disappear.

So, a rock garden, broken in the middle of the lawn, and even against the background of English mixborders, looks at least strange.

What is the cause of the visual discomfort? The rock garden is a clear stylization, an attempt to imitate a particle of alpine nature. A stylized composition cannot exist on its own, out of context.

The environment in which a flower garden with an all-round view is built in the garden affects not only its style, but also the choice of location.

For example, you don't like your neighbor's house. So why create a composition against its background? Trying to cover up an unsightly view? Unfortunately, it will hardly work. Most likely, you will not close the neighbor's house, but, on the contrary, will draw attention to it, since you will constantly look at it, admiring your composition.

Most often, the problem is solved by slightly offsetting the composition. Please note: in order to distract from the unpleasant appearance, the person simply turns away.

These photos show the flower beds and flower beds in the landscape design of the garden, created according to the principle of opposition and similarity:

Surprisingly, some unknown force compels many people to place compositions of a circular view directly in the geometric center of the lawn, reservoir, site. Be aware that this is only justified when the garden has a regular layout. But in most cases, we do not seek to oppose our garden to nature, but, on the contrary, we are trying to model certain natural communities.

When composing a garden composition of flowers, centering looks unnatural, since nothing like this can be found in nature. Try moving the group off center and you will see the picture come to life.
DIY landscape design: the size of a flower bed or flower garden

When a place is found for a flower arrangement in the garden, created with your own hands, you need to decide on its size. The height and width cannot be too large, otherwise the composition cannot be appreciated as a whole. On the other hand, too small a composition on a spacious lawn looks comical. As you can see, both options are dangerous.

Width. Unlike a mixborder, the composition of a circular view is built in such a way that it is perceived as a whole. Since we see the composition from different points - from the porch, and from the gazebo, and from the walkway - we need to make some calculations. From each vantage point of the flower garden in the garden of a private house, use a square to build 30-degree angles towards the intended location of the group. The intersection of the corners forms an area that will become the approximate width of the composition. Of course, you can deviate a little from the size. But just a little, not essential.

Height. It is necessary that the tall elements not only fall into the vertical angle of view, but also have a little "air" at the edges - a strip of lawn in front of the composition, a piece of the sky above. This is possible only if the decorative group is removed from the viewpoint at a distance equal to at least 2-2.5 of its heights. Theoretically, to calculate the height of the tallest element in a garden flower arrangement, you need to measure the distance from the viewpoint to the intended location and divide it by 2 or 2.5. But in this case, everything is more complicated, since there are several viewpoints.

See how beautiful the landscape flower beds are in these photos:

Your task is to build a composition that will look good from all angles. Therefore, we proceed as follows. First, select the farthest viewpoint. Knowing the width of the composition, we calculate the height of the main element (core). To make the flower garden in the garden beautiful, we select subordinate elements to the core. We do this based on the laws of proportioning and color, and also taking into account the nature of seasonal changes in plants. We will talk about these laws in more detail later.

Then we move to another point. If the distance to the composition is the same, there is no problem. But when it is significantly less, we see not the entire group, but only a part of it (either the lower or the upper). For example, if the main element of the composition of garden plants is, then the cone is visible from the first point, and only the green background of the needles from the second.

Against this background, we will build new group... That is, we will again select the main and subordinate elements, taking into account all the conditions.
The main thing is not to spoil what was done before, that is, to build not a new garden composition with your own hands, but to harmoniously supplement the existing one. Then we go through the remaining viewpoints and do the same.

The structure of a garden flower arrangement of perennial plants

The design and structure of a flower garden in the garden depends on the chosen style. The decorative 360 \u200b\u200bdegree panel can be designed in landscape or regular style. Landscape compositions are more common in gardens.

When decorating flower beds and flower beds in the garden, keep in mind that the regular composition has a concentric structure. The main element is placed in the center. Shrubs and / or perennials are planted at different distances from it, observing symmetry.

The elements of the flower garden in such a garden composition have strict geometric contours. Plants with picturesque crown shapes are rarely used.

However, the composition may not produce the desired effect if it is in the wrong environment. Imagine a lawn surrounded by picturesque shrub groups and perennial flower beds. Agree, a regular group located in the center of such a lawn looks comical.

A landscape-type composition looks much better among the smooth lines of mixborders. Such a group is not located in the geometric center of the lawn. In addition, its main element is also not centered.

The best self-made flower gardens in landscape design are shown in the photo:

Landscape design tricks: the principles of creating a flower garden in the garden (with photo)

Regardless of what composition - regular or landscape - you decide to create, the principles do not change. There are only two of them. They are called differently: either the principles of contrast and nuance, or methods of opposition and similarity. Considering these landscape tricks, when creating a flower garden in the garden, in both cases, a comparative analysis of the elements used in the composition is carried out.

Working on the principle of contrast (opposition), we select plants that differ sharply from each other. Plants selected according to the principle of nuance (similarity) also have differences, but these differences are stepwise, insignificant.

By the characteristics being compared, we mean the size of plants, their color, shape and texture of the crown surface. By contrasting the characteristics (vertical - horizontal, dark - light, pyramidal - spherical), we get a contrast. A step change (rich green - light green - salad; a small ball on a high stem - a medium ball on a middle stem - a large ball on the ground) gives nuanced combinations.
It should be noted that not all characteristics can be compared in both cases. For example, contrast in form is often used, but contrast in size is a utopian affair. Conversely, it is rather difficult to imagine a nuance in form, and a nuance in size - please.
How to arrange a flower garden in the garden, choosing plants according to the principle of contrast? This is quite easy to do. But keep in mind, this is a very powerful technique. Using it, it is easy to go too far, that is, create an unnecessarily tense composition. Why is there no tension in nature? Because we don't see contrasts. This does not mean that they do not exist. Moreover, natural contrasts are extremely expressive. Imagine the watery surface of a pond and the vertical lines of weeping willow branches, riparian reeds and rounded water lily leaves.

The same goes for sharp color contrasts. Sometimes they cause a storm of emotions. On a short-term basis, this is not bad. For example, in a bouquet for a loved one, color tension is appropriate.

As you can see in the photo, in a garden composition or flower garden, a sharp color contrast is possible only if certain conditions are met:

For example, a short contemplation of simultaneously blossoming contrasting flowers is pleasant. But the combination of blue-black Ottawa with the lemon-yellow barberry of Thunberg ‘Aigea’, which is “pleasing” from spring to autumn, is not able to endure everything.

If there is already a similar beautiful garden composition on the site and you do not want to part with it, you can weaken the contrast with the help of silvery, white-variegated or abundantly blooming white flowers. There are a lot of similar plants, both herbaceous and woody.

The method of contrast or nuance is also applicable to the relationship of a composition to its surroundings. For example, a group of upright conifers against the background of a squat "Finnish" log house (contrast in shape). Or a circular nuanced composition of blue-violet plants against the background of a yellow fence (contrast in color).

Nuance relationships can be built in a similar way. But many are scared that in this case the composition will merge with the environment, that is, it will not be perceived on its own. This is what makes gardeners move the group away from the objects tied to the place and place it almost in the center of the open space. This line of thought is wrong.

There is a rule for building a composition, which says: if parts that are similar in color, texture, shape and size are placed at a close distance, they will merge into a whole. It turns out that in order for the group to mix with the environment, you need to build a composition from the same plants that are in the environment. But, as you can imagine, this rarely happens.
These photos show flower arrangements in the garden, created taking into account all the principles:
Building a beautiful garden flower arrangement with your own hands (with photo)

Creating flowerbeds and flower beds in landscape design with your own hands, after choosing a method of working with plants, they begin to build a composition. Regardless of what composition you conceive, landscape or regular, nuanced or contrasting, the hierarchy of elements must be clearly observed in it: the main one - subordinates of the first order - subordinates of the second order, and so on. Moreover, the lower the level, the more elements it contains.

Pay attention to the photo - for a flower garden in the garden, the main element is always one, there are more subordinates:

The number of components of the lowest level is not even counted. The reverse relationship is impossible for the simple reason that this does not happen in nature.

First, based on the height, location and stylistic image, when decorating a flower bed in the garden, the dominant of the group is chosen. It is very important here to choose a plant of the correct shape.

Have you ever seen a plant with a clear vertical outline obey a spreading plant in nature? On the contrary - please, otherwise - no. In addition, some plants have a “tired look” (stephanandra, kerria). It is also difficult to imagine them as dominants.

These photos show how to arrange a flower garden in the garden, taking into account all the principles of building a composition:

Landscaping of the suburban area: the proportions of the flower garden (with photo)

We will assume that you have figured out the number of elements. And how to determine the size of a flower garden in the garden, created by yourself? It is clear that the height of the subordinate elements is less than the height of the main one. In this case, the difference in heights cannot be either too large or too small. If the subordinate element differs slightly in height, it will compete with the main one, and if it is larger in volume, it may even dominate, shifting the emphasis in an undesirable direction.

As shown in the photo, in the landscape design of a summer cottage, flower beds will be perceived more harmoniously if the ratio of the heights of all elements of the composition approximately corresponds to the proportion of the golden section:

Golden Ratio: segment AB is divided by point C in the proportion of the golden section, if its length (AB) relates to its greater part (AC) as much as the greater part (AC) refers to the smaller one (CB). The exact digital expression of the proportion is 0.618: 0.382. But to use a digital expression of proportion, you see, is inconvenient. In addition, mathematical precision is not needed when working with plants. It is better to use a series of Fibonacci numbers, where each subsequent number is obtained by adding the previous two (1,2, 3, 5, 8.13, etc.). Starting at 3/5, each fraction in the series (5/8, 8/13, etc.) is the golden ratio.

There is another way to proportion. It is based on the rule of the non-sided triangle. It is especially convenient to use this rule if the composition consists of three main elements. In plan, they form a non-sided triangle, the long side of which is in front of the observer, and the short side to the left of him.
The height of the elements is regulated: the middle is the highest, the left is intermediate, and the right is the lowest. If there is a need to move the middle-height element to the right, then the length of the sides is also changed so that the short one is on the right.
As for the distances between plants, you should focus on the size of the crowns. The crowns of trees and shrubs should not close tightly, unless we are talking about a bouquet planting. However, too much distance is bad. To determine the planting, it is necessary, bearing in mind the dimensions of the plants in adulthood, to put them on the diagram.

How to decorate a flower garden in the garden in the country with your own hands: flower arrangements and their photos

A 360-degree view composition is not always created from different types plants. It may well be homogeneous in composition.

In a sense, a group of trees in a bouquet planting can be considered a circular composition. The landing rules are as follows. Several trees of the same species are planted in a large hole or at a close (up to 50-60 cm) distance. The type is chosen depending on the size of the group. The size, in turn, is regulated by the area of \u200b\u200bthe site. It can be birch trees, nuts.

Trees will evolve in different ways. Straight trunks of pines will whip up, birch trees will bend arcuate, nuts will completely disperse trunks apart from each other. At the same time, the total crown will cover a fairly large area, and the plants will look like one multi-stemmed tree with a lush crown.

When choosing plants for a do-it-yourself flower garden in the landscape design of a summer cottage, first of all, evaluate the ecological conditions of the site. The option when the conditions are trying to change in connection with the requirements of the plants will not work here. In addition, the garden areas intended for planting should be sufficient for the development of both the aboveground part of such a group and its root system.

These photos show the design of flower beds in the garden, consisting of different plants:

Of course, there can be no such diversity as in the compositions of a one-sided review. There can be no variegation: all the types that we use must be combined according to physiognomic type, style. Although the opportunity to diversify the assortment, of course, remains.

Speaking about the assortment, one cannot ignore the issue of the perception of certain plants from different distances. There are plants that look spectacular from afar, others are good only up close.

Since the viewpoint can be removed from the composition or, on the contrary, approach it almost closely, it is logical to arrange the plants so that their decorative qualities "work" to the maximum.
As you can see in the photo, in the landscape design of a flower garden, such plants can be permanent or seasonal accents in the composition:

For example, some varieties, due to their bright bark, are very effective in winter, and in summer they become a neutral background for other species and varieties. A composition that is consistently decorative and at the same time has changing accents can be considered ideal. Most often, accents are color (flowering time, seasonal color).

In the composition of a circular view, as, indeed, in any other, the growth dynamics and longevity of plants are important. When creating a particular group, we focus on the size of plants in adulthood. And it is right. But it will take some time before the plants reach their design size. And time plays a decisive role in the fate of the composition. Judge for yourself.

Different plants do not reach the peak of decorativeness at the same time, since they grow with different speed... Because of this, the picture you drew in your imagination may not work out.

Indeed, by the time the slow-growing plants mature, their fast-growing partners will have already left, having completed their life cycle. Therefore, plants with similar growth rates or different ages are selected in one composition.

But what to do while the accents are growing? How to compensate for the lack of volume? Best in color. This is due to the peculiarities of visual perception. Bright colors distract the viewer's attention from the lack of volume, while light colors make objects visually larger.

You can use fast-growing annuals (amaranth, castor oil plant), perennials and shrubs. And with lianas-annuals (nasturtium, sweet peas, morning glory) it is good to twine supports. There is no need to make a stationary support. Let it be, for example, from a willow twig. By the time the trees grow up, the support will rot, the annuals will change many times, some perennials or fast-growing shrubs will fall out, you will give up others yourself.

In winter, the picture can be revived with a feeder on a support. If you do not forget to add cereal, such a life will boil around that you will forget about the problem of lack of volume.

When choosing compensator plants, it is important to consider the biology of species that are already growing in a permanent place. Compensatory landings should not harm the main ones.

So, if you cover slowly growing Amur velvet with large annuals or perennials, it will even help it: shading will stimulate growth and promote the formation of a straight trunk. And a pine seedling cannot be planted in this way.

See how original flower beds look in the garden of a private house in these photos:

Do-it-yourself landscape design in the country: surrounding a flower garden in the garden

Finally, let us turn again to the problem of visually combining the decorative group with the environment. But merging is easy to avoid by placing the group at least two diameters away from the surrounding edge. If the plant composition of the group differs significantly from other plantings, the composition can be placed almost close to a small dividing strip of the lawn or paving. Agree, a decorative apple tree will not merge with the background of shrubs, even if they are separated by a narrow strip of lawn.
Decorative planting of plants in the garden
To choose one or another method of planting garden plants, you have to not only look at beautiful illustrations ...